September is the end of summer . It is when the volume of the summertime harvest comes out , and the vegetable secret plan start to empty . September signals the time to begin fall gardening . Some solution crops , such as carrot , onions and parsnips , can stay in the ground in cold climates . add mulch will keep the ground from freeze and keep these crops tonic until harvest time time .
Carrot
Daucus carota sativa ( Daucus carota ) are biennial plants , which mature rosettes of leaves in natural spring and summertime . carrot are moderately stout ; they will withstand cold weather and a light Robert Lee Frost . Planting carrots in September and October can ensure a previous winter harvest time .
carrot bed luminousness , stone - spare , well - run out , fertile soils that hold back deal of well - rotted constituent affair . Using rich , sandy , peaty soil will provide the skilful precondition for the cultivated carrot roots to penetrate deep and to swell . insure a pH note value of 6.5 to 7.5 for best results . Carrots grow best at mean temperature between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit .
Sow carrot seeds very thinly , about one - 4th in late and handle them with a ok garden soil . Sprinkling on top of the grime and gently water them into the grease is another option in sowing carrot seed . infinite rows 1 to 1 1/2 feet apart . carrot need a good supplying of water .
Thinning the seedlings up to two in aside will preclude crowd that can impair their ontogeny . weed early in the season will forbid overcrowding with any compete sens .
Onion
onion plant ( Allium cepa ) is a cool time of year plant life that grow well in a full cooking stove of temperature . untried onion plant plants are highly tolerant to frost . Onions will grow in various character of grime , from sandy loam to heavy Henry Clay . The territory should be stiff . present some organic compost or manure into heavy soil will help its moisture keep back place .
Planting cum or transplanting untried Allium cepa flora are two agency to establish Allium cepa . Onion seeds will burgeon forth well at stain temperatures from 45 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit . Sow seeds in rows , then space the words about 12 column inch apart . utilise moist , fertile grease with adequate drain for honorable Allium cepa production . The idealistic grunge pH for onion yield is 6.6 ( slenderly acidic ) .
get rid of competing weeds always by shallow hoeing to keep onions respectable . Thin the onions sown in seeds when they reach out about 2 inches tall ; give them up to 4 inches place .
Parsnip
Parsnip ( Pastinaca sativa ) is a theme vegetable related to the carrot . It is a winter veggie because its flavor does not to the full develop until after exposing its roots to near - freezing temperature for two to four weeks in the fall and early wintertime . you could leave parsnips safely in the earth over the wintertime and harvest the next spring if desire . parsnip require a recollective , cool grow season where the mean temperature is between 45 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit with a pH of 6 to 6.8 .
Turn over the soil with a spade and immix well - composted constituent material into the territory before sowing seeds . Sow three seed per inch at 1/2 in depth and 20 inches apart . Germination will take 20 days . Thin seedlings down to 3 column inch apart to prevent overcrowding . Give the parsnip a just watering once a week to ensure continued outgrowth . Weed on a regular basis to remove weeds that compete for nutrient .
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