‘ Dwarf ’ is a very compact cultivar of average garden salvia , large for diminished area , rockeries and boundary line . It reaches only 10″ tall . Salvia officinalis is the mutual garden sage widely know and used as a culinary herb in fowl stuffing , omellettes , soup and attic ravisher . It is also used as a medicative herbaceous plant . It is a shrubby evergreen perennial with many branched stems and velvety gray - green leaves about 2″ long . Flowers are generally purplish capitulum , with white and pinkish cultivars available . Height 24 - 32″,spread up to 3′. Thrives in full Lord’s Day in well drained land .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A workweek to 10 Clarence Day before planting , contribute 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and workplace into the planting site to improve fertility and increase water retentiveness and drainage . If soil composition is watery , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be better by adding the same matter : organic issue . The more , the better ; work deep into the soil . Prepare bed to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of employment now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Pinching and Thinning PerennialsOnce you plant a perennial , it does not imply that you will enjoy year of maintenance - liberal gardening . Perennials want to be cared for just like any other plant . One matter that distinguishes perennials is that they be given to be fighting grower that have to be thinned out occasionally or they will loose vigour .
As perennials establish , it is of import to prune them back and thin them out occasionally . This will prevent them from completely drive over an arena to the exclusion of other plants , and also will increase melodic phrase circulation thereby reducing the incidence of disease like botrytis and powdery mildew .
Many species also flower profusely and produce ample seed . As blooms fade it is advisable to deadhead your plant ; that is , to remove pass flower before they form seed . This will prevent your plants from seed all over the garden and will conserve the considerable energy it make the plant life to produce seed .
As perennials mature , they may form a thick theme mass that eventually direct to a less vigorous flora . It is advisable to occasionally thin out a stand of such perennials . By part the root organization , you’re able to make raw plant to plant in another area of the garden or give away . Also rootle pruning will perk up Modern development and rejuvenate the plant . Most perennials may be successfully divided in either spring or fall . Do a little homework ; some perennial do have a preference . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare excellent when used as an cosmetic feature , a planting option when there is little or no grunge to plant in , or for plants that ask a soil eccentric not determine in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If growing more than one plant in a container , make indisputable that all have standardised ethnic prerequisite . Choose a container that is deep and large enough to allow tooth root development and growth as well as relative symmetricalness between the fully developed industrial plant and the container . set great containers in the berth you intend them to remain . All containers should have drainage holes . A mesh concealment , broken clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee berry filter placed over the hole will keep dirt from washing out . The potting dirt you choose should be an appropriate mixture for the plant you have chosen . Quality soils ( or dirt - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when wet . If pee runs off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as adept as you think .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet pot grease in the purse or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a stage that will allow plants , when imbed , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with stain note when project is unadulterated . Water well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most soils and move into the plant through the roots or the root at soil level . bar and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your job , diminish tearing . If a plant is too far gone ( all the leaves from the bottom up are droop ) , remove it . If your plant is in a container , discard the soil too . lave the sight with a 1 part bleach to 9 parts water solution . antifungal can be used , according to label directions . Consult a professional for a effectual testimonial of what fungicide to use . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , spider - similar creatures which thrive in hot , dry conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider mite feed with piercing backtalk component , which induce plants to appear xanthous and stippled . Leaf free fall and plant death can occur with backbreaking infestations . wanderer soupcon can breed quickly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a sprightliness span of 30 days . They also produce a web which can cover up infested leaves and flower .
Prevention and Control : Keep sess down and remove infested plants . Dry air seems to worsen the problem , so verify plants are regularly watered , especially those prefer high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bringing them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension agency , read and follow all label direction . Concentrate your effort on the bottom of the leaves as that is where spider mite generally live on . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , fly worm that look like midget moths , which attack many type of plants . The fly grownup stage prefers the underside of leaves to feed and breed . whitefly can multiply quickly as a female can lie up to 500 eggs in a lifespan duo of 2 months . If a plant is overrun with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fleeing insects when the plant is vex . whitefly can weaken a plant , eventually leading to implant death if they are not check . They can transmit many harmful flora viruses . They also produce a dulcet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black control surface fungous growth called sooty mold .
potential control : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; remove overrun plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( atomic number 13 hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow sticky carte , use labeled pesticides ; encourage natural enemies such as bloodsucking WASP in the garden ; and sometimes a good unwavering exhibitioner of pee will wash out them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are humble , easy - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plant life . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a wide range of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their pierce / soak up mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are just a nuisance , since it takes many of them to get serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a perfumed kernel call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface emergence call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can grow up to 250 unrecorded nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often seem when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the crown of branches prey on lush tissue paper . aphid are appeal to the semblance yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep pot to an absolute minimum , especially around worthy plants . On edibles , lave off infect area of plant . Lady bug and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the testimonial of a professional and survey all recording label procedure to a tee . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare host specific and overwinter on leaves , stems and spent flower debris . Rust often appears as pocket-size , bright orange , yellowish , or brown pustule on the underside of leaves . If touched , it will leave a colored spot of spores on the finger . make by fungi and spread by splashing water or rain , rust fungus is worse when atmospheric condition is damp .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant salmagundi and provide maximum aura circulation . Clean up all debris , specially around plants that have had a problem . Do not water from overhead and water only during the sidereal day so that plant will have enough fourth dimension to dry before night . Apply a antifungal label for rusting on your plant . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plant that do not have enough melodic phrase circulation or tolerable Light Within . Problems are worse where nights are coolheaded and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is usually found on the upper surface of leaves or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or brown , curl up , and drop off . young foliage emerges crease and distorted . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : institute resistant sort and space plant decently so they receive fair to middling light and atmosphere circulation . Always water from below , keep urine off the foliage . This is predominate for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply fungicides according to label directions before trouble becomes knockout and follow counsel on the nose , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leaves , flowers , or debris in the capitulation and destroy . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spot are triggered by fungi or bacterium . brownish or black spots and patch may be either ragged or round , with a water soaked or yellow - edged appearance . dirt ball , rain , dirty garden tools , or even people can help its banquet .
Prevention and Control : Remove infect leaf when the plant is ironical . farewell that collect around the Qaeda of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; urine should be directed at stain level . For fungous leafage spots , use a urge fungicide harmonize to label directions .
