‘ Commandant Beaurepaire ’ is a stout , shaggy-coated , spreading Bourbon dynasty rose producing cup , double , scented pink flowers with over-embellished and lily-white stripes and rippled , pale green leaf . Also sold in plant nurseries as ‘ Panachee d’Angers ’ rise . In general , roses are a heavy group of flowering shrub , most with showy flowers that are single - petalled to fully replicate petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark immature , shining , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . deviate in size from 1/2 column inch to 6 column inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in well-nigh every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most kind grow on long canes that sometimes climb . alas , this favorite works is quite susceptible to a variety of disease and pesterer , many of which can be verify with good cultural practices .
Google Plant Images : flick here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Deciduous trees like maples ( those that unloose their leaves in the declension ) can be moil up and betray with their bare root exposed . Because most of the root organisation is lost in digging , sufficient top maturation should be removed to compensate for this deprivation . This may be done at the nursery before you buy the plant or you may have to dress at the time of planting . Select and head back the best scaffold branches , i.e. those branches which will form the main lateral social organization of the future fledged Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . Remove all other extraneous side branches . If the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree seedling does not have branch , allow it to get to the desired height of branching then pinch it back to stimulate the low bud to work outgrowth .
Ball and burlap tree are moil up with their solution systems somewhat intact . This was mostly done for conifer and broadleaf evergreen , but has become coarse for deciduous tree as well . Since some root deal is lost in the cut into stage , a light pruning is generally called for . Head back the works to compensate for this loss and to further branching .
Trees that are arise in container broadly do not free roots in the transplantation form . Therefore you do not in general have to cut them unless there is some antecedent injury or limb terms in the planting process .
Once you have your trees plant , be patient . Do not remove shoot from the trunk too soon on as these allow the tree diagram to acquire more speedily and also shade the tender young trunk from sun - scald . Wait a few years to commence civilize the tree to its ultimate form . How - to : Planting RosesPlant rose where they will receive full sun ( at least 6 hours ) and sizable moisture and food . earmark adequate spatial arrangement ( 3 to 6 feet apart depend on the climate ) as good tune circulation will inhibit foliar disease . Before planting , plume bare radical plants in weewee for several hour to insure they are well hydrous . take a soil site that is well drained . For clay soil amend the filth with constituent matter or prepare raised bed . prod a planting hole big enough to spread out the roots completely , once the heart of flora has been set atop a mound . filling muddle with urine before planting . Remove broken cane or roots and plant the George W. Bush so that the graft trades union ( swollen pommel from which the canes grow ) is just above the soil stage . Fill hole with amended grunge and water well . Mound productive soil over the graft union to protect it from the sunshine . polish off this once leaves have appear . Container produce roses can be planted almost anytime of year and would be done just as if institute a bush . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by turn over sun and specter through the 24-hour interval , exposure , piss requirements , clime , stain make-up , seasonal color desire , and position of other garden flora and trees .
The better time to establish are give and fall , when soil is workable and out of peril of frost . pin plantings have the advantage that roots can produce and not have to contend with develop top increment as in the spring . Spring is more desirable for perennials that dislike sozzled condition or for cold areas , let full establishment before first winter . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more established sized plant .
To plant container - raise plants : Prepare planting holes with appropriate depth and place between . Water the plant thoroughly and let the spare water drain before carefully removing from the container . cautiously loosen the root ball and place the plant in the mess , working soil around the roots as you sate . If the plant life is super root ricochet , separate beginning with fingers . A few incision made with a pocket tongue are okay , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue filling in soil and water good , protecting from verbatim sun until static .
To plant bare - root plants : plant life as soon as possible after leverage . Prepare suitable planting holes , scatter roots and work grease among roots as you fill in . body of water well and protect from direct sun until stable .
To establish seedlings : A number of perennials give rise self - sown seedlings that can be graft . You may also start your own seedling bottom for transplanting . Prepare suitable planting holes , spacing appropriately for plant growth . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding soil as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertips and water well . Shade from lineal sun and water on a regular basis until static .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use shield on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest flora , keep them away from non - infested plant . Trap with lily-livered sticky card or take advantage of raw enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a dear steady shower of water will dampen them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension place for effectual chemical passport . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - like fauna which thrive in hot , dry condition ( like heated houses ) . Spider speck eat with piercing mouth parts , which cause plants to seem jaundiced and stippled . foliage drop and plant dying can take place with heavy infestations . Spider mites can procreate chop-chop , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a life history span of 30 days . They also give rise a web which can cover infested leaf and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep Mary Jane down and polish off infested industrial plant . juiceless melodic phrase seems to worsen the problem , so make certain plant are on a regular basis water , especially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to make for them home from the garden nitty-gritty or nursery . Take vantage of raw opposition such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension berth , say and follow all recording label directions . Concentrate your sweat on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider touch generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare modest , winged insects that look like tiny moths , which lash out many type of plants . The fly grownup stage prefers the underside of leaves to fertilise and breed . whitefly can procreate quickly as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a animation span of 2 months . If a flora is invade with whitefly , you will see a swarm of take flight insects when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can sabotage a industrial plant , finally precede to plant destruction if they are not checked . They can channelize many harmful industrial plant viruses . They also produce a sweet substance name honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can direct to an untempting black open fungous growth called pitchy mold .
Possible command : keep grass down ; enjoyment screening in window to keep them out ; remove overrun plants away from non - infested plants ; apply a reflective mulch ( atomic number 13 foil ) under plant ( this repels whiteflies ) ; snare with yellow viscid wag , apply labeled pesticides ; encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a in force steady shower of body of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , slow - move insect that sop up fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , array from immature to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a full range of plant species make stunting , deformed leaf and bud . They can broadcast harmful plant virus with their pierce / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain , since it take many of them to make serious industrial plant damage . However aphids do create a sweet sum called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive pitch-dark Earth’s surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quick in bit and each female person can produce up to 250 springy nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often come along when the environment changes - springiness & fall . They ’re often mass at the tip of branches feed on lush tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the colour yellow and will often hitchhike on icteric clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around worthy works . On victuals , wash out off infect area of flora . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed in on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the testimonial of a professional and follow all recording label procedures to a football tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on works that do not have enough air circulation or passable light . problem are unsound where nights are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or grey-haired fungus is commonly found on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often change by reversal jaundiced or brown , curl up , and spend off . New foliation emerges crinkle and distorted . Fruit will be shadow and often overlook early on .
Prevention and Control : Plant immune diverseness and infinite plant right so they encounter adequate light and strain circulation . Always water from below , keeping urine off the leaf . This is paramount for rosebush . Go easy on the nitrogen plant food . give fungicides according to recording label directions before trouble becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and transfer all leafage , blossom , or debris in the descent and destroy . pestis : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripe form of moths and butterflies . They are ravening feeder snipe a wide multifariousness of plants . They can be extremely destructive and are characterized as foliage feeders , stem rock drill , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep sess down , scout individual plant and dispatch caterpillar , lend oneself pronounce insecticides such as grievous bodily harm and oils , take advantage of innate enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and expend Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA known rose disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as irregular black circles , often give a yellow doughnut . rophy or spore colony may grow to 1/2 column inch in diam . Leaves will turn yellow and drop off , only to produce more foliage that will keep an eye on the same pattern . Roses may not make it through the winter if black patch is stark . The fungus will also impact the size and quality of flowers .
Prevention and Control : implant insubordinate miscellany for your area . Always water from the basis , never overhead . practise good sanitation - light up and destruct debris , particularly around plants that have had a problem . When pruning roses , even deadheading , dip pruner in a blanching agent / piss solution after each cut . If a works seems to have chronic grim spotlight , remove it . A 2 - 3 column inch wooden-headed bed of mulch at the base of plant reduce splashing . Do not hold back until black spot is a huge job to check ! lead off early on . Spray with a fungicide label for black topographic point on rose . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are worm , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a broad variety of plants - indoor and outdoor . unseasoned scale crawl until they find a good feeding web site . The adult females then lose their legs and rest on a spot protect by its surd shell layer . They look as bumps , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have piercing mouth part that suck the sap out of plant tissue paper . scale leaf can weaken a plant leading to xanthous foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can extend to an untempting black surface fungal growth forebode pitchy mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to hold in . Isolate infest flora off from those that are not infest . refer your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension part in your county for a legal good word regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are make by kingdom Fungi or bacteria that kill plant tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid maculation or wilt of foliation . There are many different blight , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method of ascendance .
Miscellaneous
For good resultant role , always burn flowers early in the morning , preferably before dew has had a hazard to dry . Always make cut with a penetrating knife or pruning hook and plunge efflorescence or foliation into a pail of weewee . Store in a cool place until you are ready to operate with them , this will keep peak from opening . Always re - mown stems and change water supply frequently . Washing vases or containers to rid of exist bacteria facilitate increase their life , as well . Edibles : Edible FlowersSome flowers areedibleor have edible share that are not only beautiful , but nutritious and tasty . bud , flowers , leaves , stems , and roots are selected from denominate eatable varieties . Plant as you would a steady peak , but practice only organic exercise . If you are not a entire organic gardener , separate growing areas should be used for the growing of edible flowers .
When portions of edible heyday are desired , tear petals or edible portions from sweet flowers and snip off the petal from the base of the peak . Remember to always wash blossom thoroughly making sealed any residue or grunge has been remove . Give them a easy bath in weewee and then souse the petals in sparkler pee to pick up them up . Drain on theme towel . Petals and whole flowers may be salt away for a short time in formative udder in refrigeration . Freeze whole small flowers in chicken feed rings or cubes . ensure you know what the flower isbeforeyou feed it ; have an accurate identification done . Glossary : Mass PlantingMass is one of the elements of design and relates directly to balance . Mass planting is defined as the group of three or more of the same case of plant in one area . When mass plant , keep in mind what visual effect they will have . Small properties require pocket-sized mass where large properties can handle bombastic masses or sweep of plants . Glossary : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that fall back their leaves or acerate leaf at the ending of the growing season . gloss : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody plant life that lives for two or more growing seasons . Glossary : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branches that form near its base . gloss : FragrantFragrant : possess fragrance . Glossary : Plant CharacteristicsPlant characteristics define the plant life , enabling a hunt that finds specific type of plant such as bulb , trees , shrubs , locoweed , perennials , etc . gloss : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristics can vary greatly and may help you adjudicate on a " " count or feel " " for your garden . If you ’re looking for aroma or big , flashy flush , click these boxes and possibilities that fit out your cultural condition will be shown . If you have no preference , leave loge ungoverned to return a greater numeral of possible action . Glossary : EdiblesAn eatable is a flora that has a part or all of it that can be safely go through in some means . How - to : fuck off the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut flowers bring the garden into your home . While some cut blossom have a long vase life , most are extremely perishable . How cut flowers are treated when you first make for them home can importantly increase how long they last .
The most crucial thing to consider is getting sufficient piddle taken up into the cut stem . deficient water can result in wilt and abruptly - lived bloom . crumpled cervix of roses , where the flower head droop , is the resolution of poor water consumption . To maximise pee intake , first re - cut the stems at an angle so that the vascular system ( the " " plumbing " " of the stem ) is clear . Next immerse the swing stem in warm water .
Remember when the blossom is cut , it is cut off from its food supplying . Once water is taken care of , food is the resource that will run out next . The plants stanch naturally feed the flowers with sugars . If you add a bit of sugar ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase water , this will serve feed the flower stems and carry their vase spirit .
bacterium will build up in vase water and eventually clog up the root so the flower can not take up pee . To prevent this , alter the vase water oftentimes and make a new cut in the stems every few days .
Floral preservative , available from florists , contain sugars , acids and bactericide that can draw out switch off bloom life story . These occur in small packet and are by and large useable where cut flower are sold . If used by rights , these can extend the vase biography of some cut prime 2 to 3 time when compared with just unpatterned water in the vase . How - to : Winter Protection for RosesF. Start off by go on your plants level-headed and vigorous going into the winter - continue to water them properly until the priming freeze . Stop feeding at least 6 weeks before the first frost date as this is the prison term to start harden off the plants for the winter . In really moth-eaten climate , after a couple of concentrated freezes , mound soil or large mulch 1 foot over the base of plant to protect the graft union . curve back longsighted canes to 4 substructure lengths and bind them together to foreclose combat injury in the wintertime . take away soil mounds after all danger of hard hoarfrost has pass in the outflow .
In milder mood , this outgrowth is not necessary , but a well bed of mulch and go along watering up to frost and sporadically through wintertime is a well idea . The sound time to prune no matter where you live is at the end of the abeyant season , when bud are beginning to swell . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanisms of their host to copy . Because this greatly disrupt the mobile phone ’s functionality , outward-bound signs of a viral contagion result in a flora disease with symptoms such as abnormal or scrubby growth , damage yield , discolorations or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under command . These plant feeding insects spread viruses . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant opening ( as when rationalise ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . unexampled plants should be checked , as well as tool and exist plants . Use only certified seeded player that is deem disease - free . plant life only immune varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not planting nearly refer plants in the same area every twelvemonth . Glossary : Growth BudsPlant halt contain numerous bud that will grow and regenerate a plant when induce by pruning . There are three canonical types of buds : final , sidelong and torpid . Terminal buds are at the crown of twig or branch . They grow to make the branch or sprig longer . In some cases they may give rise to a flower . If you reduce the tip of a branch and transfer the terminal bud , this will encourage the lateral bud to grow into side branch leave in a duncical , bushier plant . Lateral buds are lower down on the sprig and are often at the point of leaf attachment . Pruning them encourages the terminal bud , resulting in a farseeing , sparse leg . Dormant buds may remain still in the barque or stem and will only acquire after the industrial plant is cut back . Glossary : Ground CoverAground coveris any low grow works that is planted in a mass to cover the flat coat . Shrubs , vines , perennial , and annual can all be considered ground covers if they are group in this fashion . Ground covers can fancify an area , avail reduce soil erosion , and the penury to weed . gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth commence with a complete fertilizer . gloss : PruningNow is the preferred time to prune this plant .
