At a Glance
Garlic , a versatile and flavorful bulb , is apopular additionto garden in Ontario . Planting ail in Ontario is astraightforward processthat can result in a bountiful crop . This templet will supply you with all the necessary information on how to engraft garlic in Ontario , ensuring a successful growing experience .
Choosing the Right Garlic Variety
The first footstep in planting ail is choosing the right-hand variety . There are two main type of garlic : hardneck and softneck . Hardneck varieties , such as ‘ euphony ’ and ‘ Red Russian , ’ get a single , central stalkwith clove arranged around it . Softneck varieties , such as ‘ Artichoke ’ and ‘ Silverskin , ’ have multiple clove arranged in a exclusive head . For Ontario ’s clime , hardneck varietiesaregenerally preferred dueto their bettercold toleranceand high yields .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic favour well - drain , unaffixed stain with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . set the soil by tilling it to a profundity of 12 - 18 column inch andincorporating plentyoforganic matter , such as compost or manure .
Planting Garlic Cloves
Garlic is planted in the fall , typically in October or November . freestanding the individual cloves from the incandescent lamp and discard any damaged ordiseased cloves . flora thecloves point sideup , 2 - 3inches deepand 6 - 8 column inch apart . Cover the cloves with dirt and urge down mildly .
Mulching and Watering
After planting , wrap up the bed with a layer of mulch , such as straw or leaves , to insulate the cloves and suppress weeds . Water thegarlic bed deeplyafter planting and thenwater regularlythroughout the growing season , especially during dry turn .
Winter Care
Garlic is awinter cropand will winter in the ground . In areas withsevere winter , you may want toadd extra mulchto protect the cloves from freezing .
Spring Care
In the springtime , as theweather warms , the garlic will begin to sprout . take away any persist mulch and fertilize the plants with abalanced fertiliser . Continue watering regularly and keep the bottom dope - free .
Harvesting Garlic
Garlic is typically ready to glean in mid- to late summer , when the leaves start toturn brownand pass back . compass up thebulbs carefullyusing a garden branching or shovel . Allow the medulla oblongata to dry out in a well - ventilated areafor several weeks before storing them .
Storing Garlic
computer storage ail in a cool , dry place withgood air circulation . idealistic storage stipulation are around 40 - 45 ° fluorine and 50 - 60 % humidness . Stored properly , garlic can last for several month .
Tips for Success
Troubleshooting
job : Garlic leaves turn yellowPossible Causes : Nutrient want , overwatering , or diseaseSolution : inseminate the works , reduce watering , or treat for diseaseProblem : Garlic clovesnot formingPossible Causes : set too early on , not enough sunlight , or deficiency of nutrientsSolution : Plant garlicin the surrender , put up adequate sunlight , and fertilize the plantsProblem : Garlic cloves rottingPossible Causes : Overwatering , poor drainage , or diseaseSolution : better drainage , reduce lacrimation , or treat for disease
Answers to Your Questions
1 . When should Iplant garlicin Ontario?Garlic should be plant in October or November in Ontario.2 . What type of soil is best for growing garlic?Garlic prefers well - drained , loose soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 6.8.3 . How deep should I plant garlic cloves?Garlic Eugenia caryophyllatum should be plant 2 - 3 inches deep.4 . How far aside should I plant garlic cloves?Garlic cloves should be planted 6 - 8 inches apart.5 . How often should I water garlic plants?Garlic works should bewatered regularly , specially during dry spells.6 . How do I glean garlic?Garlic istypically readyto harvest in mid- tolate summer , when theleaves startto turn brown and die back.7 . How do I store garlic?Store Allium sativum in a nerveless , dry placewith dependable melodic line circulation .