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With their flamboyant flowers , intoxicating fragrance , and glossy green leaves , magnolia are one some of the most popular flowering Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
On this page : Basics|Planting|Care Requirements|Magnolias Up Close|Facts|Pictures|Best place to See Them
MAGNOLIA BASICS
pic by : iPixela / Shutterstock .
The iconic southern magnolia ( Magnolia grandiflora ) is the most well - known . But magnolia , specially the deciduous varieties , can be raise in almost any part of the U.S. From the tip of Florida to as far northward as Maine and Washington , there ’s a magnolia that will produce in your garden .
Zones:
4 - 9
Size:
Magnolias come in a wide array of cultivars that can beseem the scale of any garden . size cast from 15 - human foot shrubs to massive Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that can reach meridian of 80 feet or more .
Bloom time:
On deciduous motley , the prime open in early spring before the leaf appear . They emerge from large pussy - willow tree - similar buds that gear up during the old mature time of year and rest throughout drop and wintertime . Evergreen type bloom heavy during the transition from leap to summertime . But , do n’t be surprised if your magnolia tree reblooms in the summer or other fall . It ’s not rare for sporadic blooms to appear on Modern growth .
Types:
Eight mintage of magnolia — two evergreen plant and six deciduous — are native to the United States . These aboriginal species have proven quite adaptable and many can flourish in garden outside their natural growing zone .
Here are some of the most well - know types of magnolia Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree :
PLANTING MAGNOLIAS
When planting magnolia , pick the land site cautiously . They have wide - outspread , shallow stem systems that can be easily damage during transplanting . turgid magnolias have branch bed covering of 30 to 40 foot , making them useful as ghost trees in larger yards . Compact , shrubby change are attractive in edge or as an cosmetic tree diagram in Asian garden .
When:
Plant evergreen plant magnolia in other give . industrial plant deciduous magnolias during autumn if you live on in the South and during spring if you live in the North .
Soil:
Well - drain , rich in constitutional matter . Can tolerate mud , loam , or sandy soils .
Exposure:
Evergreen varieties grow best in full sun . Deciduous species prefer part shade . Where hoar is potential after blooming begins , acquire in a protected location .
MAGNOLIA CARE
Magnolia tree require little care and are resistant to many disease and pests . They offer long living spans of 100 year or more give the right growing conditions .
Watering:
Most varieties digest live summers and moderate drouth , making them a resilient option for gardens in harsher climates . However , younger trees should be watered on a regular basis until fully established .
Pruning:
Magnolias typically need little pruning other than to remove crossed or damaged branches or for aesthetical reasons . The ripe clip for pruning is shortly after the tree has end blooming , in either tardy spring or former summer . Pruning too late in the season will ensue in few blossoms the next outpouring .
Fertilizing:
If your magnolia is develop and flowering well , there is no want to feed . However , if your tree is n’t prosper or has yellow leave-taking , you should have your land tested . look into with your local university ’s extension to see if they allow soil examination and recommendations for lend supplemental nutrient . If you do decide to fertilize , wait until the outflow after planting your magnolia , then apply a ho-hum release fertilizer just as your Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree starts to leaf out .
MAGNOLIAS UP CLOSE
While the magnolia is intimately roll in the hay for its flowers , its leaf and yield are also very attractive .
Photo by : Kenneth Keifer / Shutterstock .
FLOWERS

Magnolia tree are prized for their declamatory flowers that aromatize the balmy fountain air with a sweet , heady aroma . Their magnificent tulip- or adept - shaped peak can be as large as saucer when fully opened . They ramble in color from pinkish , purple , white and even yellow . Some varieties have double blossoms .
photograph by : islavicek / Shutterstock .
foliation

Evergreen coinage , such as the southern magnolia , have big , shiny , oval - shape leaves that stay attractive yr - rotund .
Photo by : Jan Johnsen .
yield

The trees also farm a cone - corresponding yield with brilliantly colored seeds that draw in songbirds .
MAGNOLIA FACTS
For more entropy and facts , seePlant Lust : Magnolia
MAGNOLIA PICTURES
Photo by : Spring Hill Nurseries .
Magnolia virginianaGreen Mile ™ has an unsloped form good for allée plantings , but also attractive as a single specimen . It has moody gullible leafage with white blossom that give off a bracing lemony scent in early summertime .
Magnolia‘Judy Zuk’has tulip - form yellow flowers with plum tree touch bases that appear in former outflow . This tree ’s folio turn yellow-bellied in the fall before dropping for the winter .

Photo by : Garden World Images Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo .
Magnolia grandiflora’Bracken ’s Brown Beauty ' , matures at 40 foot and is one of the most moth-eaten - stout selection , produce as far north as New England .
photograph by : Donald Buma / Millette Photomedia .

Magnolia grandiflora’Little Gem ' , a gnome variety with a compact narrow bod , has turgid , blank , fragrant blooms that emerge in early summer .
photograph by : Todd Boland / Millette Photomedia .
Magnolia×soulangeana , commonly have it off as saucer magnolias are the first to bloom in fountain and have huge 5- to 10 - column inch flower . They are compact , deciduous , low - forficate trees that will develop to a meridian of 20 to 30 feet and are cold - hardy to Zone 5 . ' Brozzonii ' , a democratic saucer magnolia cultivar , has large white flowers with lavender - pinkish bases .

picture by : Jonathan Ward / Millette Photomedia .
‘ Lilliputian’is another popular saucer magnolia which grows to a height of only 15 foot and displays small pink flowers .
Photo by : Nikolay Kurzenko / Shutterstock .

Star magnolias(Magnolia stellata)are former blooming , thickset , deciduous bush that maturate 15 to 20 pes improbable and 10 to 15 feet wide . ' Centennial ' is a cultivar which boast 5 - inch bloom with a indulgent pink blush .
Photo by : Mariola Anna S / Shutterstock .
Magnolia stellata’Royal Star’has pink bud that spread out to expectant , fragrant , white-hot heyday .

Photo by : Rob Cardillo .
Loebner magnolias(Magnolia×loebneri ) , another deciduous variety , produce an copiousness of lead - shaped flowers from March through April . Shown here is ‘ Leonard Messel ’ , with its dark and light pink , fragrant , 4 - inch prime on a tree diagram that grows to 20 ft .
picture by : Bertrand Dumont / Millette Photomedia .
Magnolia×loebneri‘Merrill’is a slightly marvelous cultivar and carry 3 - inch fragrant lily-white flowers .
photograph by : Jorge Salcedo / Shutterstock .
‘ Ballerina’is another Loebner variety which get to 20 foot magniloquent , with bloodless flowers .
BEST PLACES TO SEE THEM
To situate public gardens and arboretums that have noteworthy magnolia collections , check this mapfrom The Magnolia Society International .