Things Needed
Turf grasses are categorized as either warm - time of year or cool - time of year grass . In the United States , the modulation zona between the warm and coolheaded zones happens to lead through Tennessee . This presents a challenge for the eastern Tennessee nurseryman : coolheaded - season grass turn brown in raging summer weather and the quick - time of year grasses wo n’t outlast the winter . Growers at American Lawns suggest set improbable fescue ( Festuca arundinacea ) in eastern Tennessee . It stands up to high traffic and can even be rise in the tint . Begin preparing the planting area several week before planting the grass seed , which should be done from August 20 to September 15 .
Step 1
Remove any gage from the area using an herbicide , such as those that contain glyphosate , according to label instructions . Remove any rocks or other detritus in the planting area .
Step 2
Mix 4 to 6 inch of common sand and 3 inches of compost into the existing stain .
Step 3
essay the pH of the soil . fit in to the Tennessee Cooperative Extension , eastern Tennessee soils by and large lack sufficient nitrogen for fescue growth . Your local cooperative extension office offer soil testing facilities and the agents can commend a suitable nitrogen fertiliser , if required by the issue of the test . Add these amendments to the grunge at the suggested rate .
Step 4
Create a rough grade to direct water away from the plate . A 1 to 2 percent slope is generally recommended . Lay a 2 - by-4 board on the grime , place from the house to the drain area . Place the horizontal surface on top . arouse the terminal of the 2 - by-4 furthest from the house until level , according to the level legal profession . discipline the distance between the remnant of the 2 - by-4 and the land . You need this space to be 2 inches . sum up or murder dirt to obtain the proper gradient . Rake the area fluent , murder any mound and filling in any natural depression in the soil .
Step 5
Water the planting area to a deepness of 5 or 6 inches . waitress one week before planting .
Step 6
Sow the seed at a charge per unit of 5 lbf. of grass seed per 1,000 square feet of planting sphere . Fill the broadcast cloud seeder with half the seed and seed as you walk in a north - south direction . fill up the seeder with the other half of the seed and inseminate in a east - west direction . Run a rake lightly over the surface area to mix the seeded player into the top layer of soil .
Step 7
Lay down unobjectionable straw mulch over the seed in a single stratum so as to not shadow the seeded player too much . Master Gardeners with the University of Tennessee Cooperative Extension suggest that 100 pound of straw is sufficient to mulch a 1,000 - straightforward - groundwork planting area . Mulch ensures that the new seeds do n’t wash aside and also protects the young seedling from extreme in eastern Tennessee temperature .
Step 8
Water the new seedbed instantly after planting and water system several times a day thereafter . The top 2 inches of soil should stay damp . When the grass reaches 2 inches in height , cut back on how often you H2O . In easterly Tennessee , 1 to 1 1/2 inches of weewee per week is generally sufficient . Provide special water during particularly hot and dry periods .
Step 9
Mow the lawn for the first clip when the lawn is 3 inch tall and turn off it back to 2 inches . Do n’t bulge the clippings , as marvelous fescue enjoy the mulch when the clipping are pull up stakes on the lawn .
Step 10
Fertilize the lawn in mid - March and mid - April with a 1 - 0 - 0 formula at a rate of 1/2 pound per 1.000 satisfying foot of planting area . In September and October give the lawn 1 pound of a 2 - 1 - 1 formula fertilizer and in mid - November fertilise with 1 pound ( per 1,000 square feet ) of 1 - 0 - 0 . Eastern Tennessee grunge in the main contain enough lowly nutrients but miss the high nitrogen required of tall fescue grass , so the descent applications of the secondary nutrients is sufficient , according to raiser with the University of Tennessee .
References
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