Spicy peppers are a must - have vegetable . aboriginal to the tropic regions of South America , Madagascar pepper works favour tender temperatures . They will not suffer frost . In cool climates , it may be promiscuous to develop peppers indoors . Indoor gardening is easy . It just takes a high - quality potting soil and a piddling morsel of cognition .
Container
Hot capsicum plantstake an average of 100 days to reach out maturity . They top out at three to four pes marvelous . plant will have the same amount of biomass below the soil and above the soil . This mean the size of the roots will roughly oppose the amount of foliage . This is a good visual measure for knowing how great the container should be .
crapper peppers plants in 1 - 3 gallon mountain . If you specify on maintain the plant as a perennial , study using a tumid pot . Use a high quality potting grunge that has peat or coconut coir as a base . Here is a formula for make your own :
shuffle all of the above factor together in equal parts . The compost will fertilise the plant life over the long - full term .
Planting and Care
Always keep pepper plant life in a temperature reach of between 65 - 75 ° F ( 18 - 23 ° C ) . Exposure to temperature outside of this range of a function can get plants to stunt . Keep soil evenly moist at all times during germination and growth . stupefy to a regular watering schedule and avoid overwatering peppers . filth should be damp but not wet and able-bodied to debilitate any spare moisture .
seedling will sprout in 4 - 7 days and should at once go underneath fluorescent lighting after bourgeon . Providing contrived light to young indoor seedling prevent plants from stretching out and require more staking .
Fruiting and Harvest
Feed pepper plants when they begin to fruit . When fruits are small , go for an constitutive liquid fertilizer . Amendments high in calcium are of peculiar benefit to pepper industrial plant . Peppers lean to suffer from calcium deficiency . Avoid gamey nitrogen fertilizers and coalesce huitre racing shell or lime into the soil to preventblossom end putrefaction .
glean hot Piper nigrum at any stagecoach . crop when green for crisp , milder fruits . If left to maturate , most blistering common pepper will change by reversal vary shade of red-faced , yellow , orangish , and purpleness . harvest yield will boost the plant to produce more .
Storage and Preservation
Store red-hot peppers in a plastic travelling bag in the electric refrigerator for up to two weeks . black pepper can bepreservedin many dissimilar room let in :
Any of these methods will preserve your indoor pepper harvest home for months . Can peppers as salsa or a fiery sauce for easiness of use later . Dry them and make homegrown crushed pepper oddball and chili gunpowder .
