Home»Palms»Areca Palm
TheArecaceaefamily has a whole emcee of unique plants from across the orb .
One of these is theAreca palm , formally be intimate by the botanic name ofChrysalidocarpus lutescens . Now , this repeated Madagascar indigen is know asDypsis lutescens(DIP - sis loo - TESS - enz ) .
“ Areca Palms ” are also bonk by several other gens , including :
bet on whom you spill the beans to , this plant is either relatively crushed - maintenance or gamey upkeep due to its indigence for a tropical environment .
However , growing one of these fascinating plant indoors or outdoors can be quite rewarding , and the more you put into one , the more it will give in return .
Areca Palm Care
Size & Growth
The areca palm is a slowly - growing flora with a lifespan of up to 10 years .
A smaller , almost shrub - like plant , these palms will grow 6 to 10″ inches per year until they arrive at a mature height of 6′ to 12′ feet .
Indoor works will not surpass this peak and run to be 6′ to 8′ feet wide , while out-of-door specimen will continue to raise slowly to a top of up to 30′ foot and a gap of 8 to 15′ feet .
The smooth , silvery - green stems produce in clumps of normally 12 or less , with possible numbers game ranging from a single trunk to 50 .
These trunks are featherlike thenar fronds mensurate 6 ½ to just under 10′ feet long and containing 40 to 110 brochure in bunch of 6 to 8 leaves .
The petioles curved shape upwards , leading to a shape many describe as resemble butterfly wings .
Flowering and Fragrance
Where you acquire , an areca palm will dictate whether or not you ’ll ever see its bright yellowed flowers .
Indoor plants seldom bloom , but out-of-door industrial plant will show off their blooms throughout July and August .
These small bloom seem from beneath the leaves and give way to 1″ in fleeceable to yellow , uneatable oval yield that turn brilliantly icteric to orange .
Light & Temperature
One of the pitfall new areca growers confront is the difference in penury for indoor laurel wreath and outdoor plants , especially when it comes to light .
Indoors , an areca palm necessitate brilliant light and collateral sparkle .
It will tolerate morning or evening sun . However , too much full sun will moderate to scorched leaves and a yellowed bole .
colligate : Why Are My Areca Palm Leaves Turning Yellow
However , out-of-door areca will prefer bright , filtered sunlight and have a much high tolerance for full sun , although it should still be sheltered at the hottest part of the daylight .
Federal Reserve note : In south Florida Areca palms , are embed outdoors in direct sun .
Normal menage humidness is often enough for these plants . However , they favour a 40 % – 60 % humidity level .
If needed , augment with a humidifier or pebble tray to prevent brown folio tips .
Butterfly palms ca n’t stand the cold , and sudden drafts or temperature slip can damage them .
open air arise them in USDA hardiness zones 10 to 11 . They build up brownish spots if the temperature falls below 55 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
Indoors , aim for a spot free of drawing that will stay on between 65 and 78 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
Watering and Feeding
As with many tropic plant , you should head off overwatering areca palm , as it will grow root rot .
Water outdoor areca medal when the territory surface has dried .
Container flora drain differently , so check with your finger and only water when the pot has dried 1 to 2″ inches down .
Always water at the base of the plant and never apply tap water , as this industrial plant is extremely sensitive to fluoride .
Unlike its thirstiness , this medallion likes plenty of solid food .
Fertilize with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer every 2 months from spring through early fall , pausing in late fall and winter .
cut the alimentation accord to the fertilizer packaging and slim the dosage if you surmise the plant is scram too much .
Due to the higher need , ensure that the fertilizer has plenty of micronutrient .
Soil & Transplanting
A loamy , well - draining potting soil is respectable for cane palm , and most tropic peat - based potting mixes will work well for potted plants ,
open purpose for plentiful and slightly acidulent dirt .
Amend both as needed with perlite or make your potting mix using adequate section common guts or perlite , peat , and pine barque .
Repot every 2 to 3 long time to freshen the stain .
While the plant does n’t mind being slimly root - bind , you may postulate to increase the grass to one size big .
When transplanting , be very deliberate to disturb the industrial plant as piddling as possible , as the root are sensitive to touch and easily damage .
verify the decoration is planted to the same depth as before , gently pack the dirt and giving the plant a deep watering afterward to aid ensure the territory settles .
Do not fertilise for 2 months after repotting to give the plant time to convalesce .
Grooming And Maintenance
It ’s a in effect idea to gently pass over off indoor fronds at least monthly to remove dust and encourage photosynthesis .
bring down back one-time frond to maintain the desire size of it . Remove old frond as needed .
How To Propagate Cane Palm
outside palm tree will produce seed for propagation , although this method is n’t popular for homeowner due to the amount of prison term and exertion required .
commercial-grade agriculturalist do get flora from seed .
Butterfly Palm Pests or Diseases
This plant is neither cold nor drought tolerant . It ’s considered invasive in parts of southerly Florida and the Pacific islands .
The great disease trouble are deadly yellowing ( because of phytoplasma disease ) , root rot , and pest - bourne illnesses . mealybug and wanderer speck be given to be the most common blighter issues .
Unlike many members of its family , the areca palm is consider non - toxic and safe around both pet and humans .
Dypsis Areca Palm Uses
When small , this plant is democratic as a great floor specimen for home base , government agency . out of doors in south Florida , it has been used as a screen between family . Due to its use as an ornamental , areca ribbon have earned the Royal Horticultural Society ’s Award of Garden Merit .
